FUTURES:
Winner of Sir Arthur Clarke Award for 'Best Written
Presentation', 2005
Sol
The
closest star; powerhouse of our system
Diameter: 865,000 miles/1,392,000 km
Rotation: 25 days (equator)/ 34 days (poles)
Gravity (x Earth's):
27.9
Axial Tilt: 7.15 degrees
Surface Temperature: 5,500C
Core Temperature: 15,500,000C
The ULYSSES probe was designed to provide new data on the
Sun. Here we see the heliosphere and bow shock created as our star moves
through space, against the Milky Way. (Courtesy PPARC)
A cutaway of the Sun showing its main features: flares, prominences,
faculae, corona, and, internally, its immensely hot core and the convection
cells which bring heat to the surface.
Billions of years into the future the Sun will expand
to a bloated Red Giant, eventually gobbling up poor old Earth as it becomes
a ball of molten slag . . .